Construction Materials Construction Materials Types of Shipments:Full Container Load (FCL) for large volumes. Bulk Cargo for cement, steel, sand, etc. Preferred Containers:Open Top Containers for oversized cargo. Flat Rack Containers for heavy machinery. Bulk Containers or direct bulk shipping. Best Transport Modes:Sea: For massive, intercontinental shipments. Land: Very suitable for regional routes (e.g., Turkey–Iraq). Air: Rare due to weight and high costs.